Notifications
Clear all

Print Lift  

  RSS
LibertyMachine
(@libertymachine)
Active Member
Print Lift

Hi all!

I am having some trouble with adhesion to the print bed. The extruder would pick up the print from the bed. The spool is fresh.

I tried cleaning the bed, lowering the speed and bed temp, and adjusting the live Z. No avail. The first layer also bubbles and strings.

It could be that the room that the printer is in is somewhat cold...

I was having top layer problems before this whole problem began. the top layer would not blend at all. it would be very rough and you finger would get stuck on it.

Any help would be greatly appreciated. 

 

NOTE I am not very knowledgeable in the settings side of Prusa Slicer 

 

Posted : 02/11/2020 4:33 pm
bobstro
(@bobstro)
Illustrious Member
RE: Print Lift

This is a common challenge for new users. Here's an info dump that should help you get started...

Your underlying issue is bed adhesion. This is a common problem that can be caused or aggravated by two factors that need to work together well for successful prints. Here's mama's tried and true copypasta recipe to get you going...
You are having bed adhesion issues. Filament should lay down cleanly on the PEI print surface and hold throughout the print. There are 2 main causes of bed adhesion issues. Even if you're dubious that these are the cause of your problems, they're 2 fundamental troubleshooting steps that you need to complete to rule out the basics:
 
  • A dirty PEI print surface. Even if you don't think this is the cause, it's always a good idea to make sure your PEI surface is clean before trying any other fixes. If it's a smooth PEI sheet, take it to the kitchen sink and give it a good dunk with Dawn (original formula, no vinegar or hand softener variants) dishwashing soap or your local equivalent (e.g. Fairy in UK). Use a clean paper towel to clean it off, and another to dry it. Avoid using any sponge or cloth that has been in contact with grease. Above all else, avoid touching the PEI print surface. Once it's good and clean, you should be able to use 91%+ isopropyl alcohol between prints, 100% acetone when that fails , and another dunk when acetone fails. Worst-case, use a 3M 7445 ScotchBrite pad or equivalent on smooth PEI to give it a very light buff, but only infrequently. If you've got a textured powder-coated PEI print surface, the official instructions are to use 91%+ isopropyl alcohol on it only. Rumors persist that some tribes deep in the jungle have had good luck getting started with these sheets by giving them a wipe with 100% acetone and a dunk with Dawn. Either way, there's no real warranty on these sheets. YMMV.
  • If you have not already done so, try using Jeff Jordan's "Life Adjust" procedure for calibrating your Live-Z setting. It is much easier to use and understand than the on-board routine and much easier to make mid-print adjustments accurately with. In general, start high (less negative) and work lower (more negative) in large increments (e.g. 0.1mm) until the filament starts to stick on its own. When you've got your Live-Z setting adjusted properly, you should be able to gently rub the extruded lines on the PEI surface without dislodging them.  Then start lowering (more negative) the level until there are no gaps between layers. You should not be able to peel the lines apart after printing, but the top should be regular. 
 
Remember that the effectiveness of a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol is going to depend on concentration and volume relative to the amount of grease you're trying to remove. 71% pads work... on very tiny amounts of grease. A squirt of 91% works better, but if there's a lot of grease, you need a lot more alcohol. This is why the wash under the sink with Dawn is so effective: There's a much larger volume of Dawn-and-water rinsing stuff away instead of just moving the broken-down grease molecules around.
  
And above all else, avoid touching the PEI print surface.
 
Glue stick is NOT necessary for PLA on the PEI print surface. You paid the big bucks for a Prusa with a removable spring still sheet with PEI, so clean it up and take advantage of it. Save the glue stick for printing sticky stuff like PETG that might adhere too well. Even then, I only find I need glue stick when printing high-temp PETG at 260C+ temps.
 
Try those 2 steps. If you're uncertain of the Live-Z results, post pics here of the 75x75 print bottom and you'll get quick help. If you want more detail, I've consolidated my notes on Prusa PEI adhesion, bed cleaning, and Live-Z calibration
 
A bit of trivia - The reason higher concentrations of alcohol seem to be harder to find is that isopropyl alcohol is most effective against bacteria at roughly a 71% concentration. A bit of distilled water helps slow evaporation, making the alcohol more effective. If you're looking in pharmacies, that's why 91% and higher seem to be hard to find.
My notes and disclaimers on 3D printing

and miscellaneous other tech projects
He is intelligent, but not experienced. His pattern indicates two dimensional thinking. -- Spock in Star Trek: The Wrath of Khan

Posted : 02/11/2020 8:14 pm
LibertyMachine
(@libertymachine)
Active Member
Topic starter answered:
RE: Print Lift

@bobstro

Ok I'll try that. Does the temp of the room effect the print at all?

Posted : 03/11/2020 1:49 am
Swiss_Cheese
(@swiss_cheese)
Noble Member
RE: Print Lift

It can, especial if the cooler air tends to pass over the bed as your printing.

The Filament Whisperer

Posted : 03/11/2020 6:43 am
--
 --
(@)
Illustrious Member
RE: Print Lift

@libertymachine

Ambient doesn't generally affect adhesion.  Ambient air does affect upper layers, and can cause the part to warp : basically the top of the part cools and contracts while bottom is still warm and pliable.  This is why enclosures can be useful, especially for higher temp plastics like ABS/ABS and PC.

Posted : 03/11/2020 7:21 pm
LibertyMachine
(@libertymachine)
Active Member
Topic starter answered:
RE: Print Lift

Ok Thanks.

Posted : 04/11/2020 12:46 pm
Share: