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"Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work  

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Vojtěch
(@vojtech)
Honorable Member
"Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

So after some time using the printer (25 days runtime) I've decided to disassemble the printer (Original Prusa I3 Mk3 R3) to do maintenance and upgrades.

And I noticed this:

Venturi slit from the inside

Venturi slit from the outside

And there is simply no dust in the slit. Evertything else, the fans, the aluminium heatsink fins, the whole inside surface of the extruder is covered in fine grey dust, but the inside if the slit is absolutely pristine and speckless. That can mean only one thing. There is no airflow through the slit. No air multiplication. It doesn't work. 

And I'd be quite surprised if it did. The air from the Noctua fan doesn't have the speed required to create suction.

This topic was modified 5 years ago 3 times by Vojtěch
Posted : 26/04/2019 7:41 pm
vintagepc
(@vintagepc)
Member
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

Indeed. This has been noted before - someone did an airflow analysis on it and found that air actually flows OUT of it. There have been alternative models (Butterworth Design) that do away with this slit entirely.

Posted : 26/04/2019 10:27 pm
Vojtěch
(@vojtech)
Honorable Member
Topic starter answered:
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

After the upgrades, I'm now on a full Bondtech geared extruder and that one has done away with the slit, too. Nevertheless I thought it'd be worth it sharing not just a mathematic simulation, but actual evidence that there is no air flowing there.

Posted : 26/04/2019 10:41 pm
vintagepc liked
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(@)
Illustrious Member
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

Not sure about you, but an airflow simulation and flow diagram is pretty good evidence a design doesn't work. I seem to recall Randolph-L did the analysis. And I tested using a match.

This post was modified 5 years ago 2 times by --
Posted : 30/04/2019 3:10 pm
Vojtěch
(@vojtech)
Honorable Member
Topic starter answered:
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

I guess I need to dig through the archives, as I'm discovering the already well confirmed. 🙂

And about me - I've got a physics background, so I consider a simulation a theory, a theory that one may even rely on, but still a theory that gets validated by an experiment or observation. Your flame test, of course, confirms it, too.

Posted : 30/04/2019 3:26 pm
vintagepc
(@vintagepc)
Member
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

Well, independent confirmation of a theory is always good... 

Posted : 30/04/2019 3:40 pm
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(@)
Illustrious Member
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

The problem with physicists is they generally study nothing that is tangible -- until it explodes. 

Posted : 30/04/2019 6:08 pm
Vojtěch
(@vojtech)
Honorable Member
Topic starter answered:
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

My laser cutter has exploded a couple times already. The 3D printer is so far disappointingly quiet.

Posted : 30/04/2019 6:11 pm
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(@)
Illustrious Member
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

The printer will get there: after about 2000 hours and the bed can rotate a few degrees and perimeters begin looking more like woven bamboo and rattan; you'll order up the the Semtex to fix the problem.

Posted : 30/04/2019 6:23 pm
Butterworth Design
(@butterworth-design)
Trusted Member
RE: "Venturi" or "Dyson" slit in extruder doesn't actually work

Yeah, the venturi thing is a cool idea, but it doesn't do much in this application.  My simulation did show some (negligible) flow inward, toward the heatsink, but flow from the venturi port would likely end up missing the heatsink entirely.  At the end of the day, it doesn't really hurt anything, but I don't think it helps anything either.

MyMiniFactory (Functional Parts and Mods): https://www.myminifactory.com/users/butterworthdesign
Thingiverse (Fun Designs and Remixes): https://www.thingiverse.com/uscbutterworth/designs
Twitter: @USCbutterworth https://twitter.com/USCbutterworth

Posted : 01/05/2019 5:39 am
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